Economic verses on the privateness of work from an Islamic perspective

Abstract

This article aims to analyze Qur’anic economic verses concerning the virtues of work. Work is a central activity in the production process that significantly influences daily life. This study employs a qualitative method, with primary data drawn from Qur’anic verses and classical exegeses by mufassir. Secondary data is obtained from relevant literature, including publications and written narratives addressing economic themes related to work ethics in Islam. The data is analyzed descriptively to present findings aligned with the objectives. The results show that Islam places great emphasis on the virtue of work, as reflected in verses such as Surah Al-Bayyinah (5) and Surah At-Taubah (105). These verses provide ethical and spiritual guidance for Muslims to engage in diligent, sincere, and accountable labor, knowing that their efforts are witnessed by Allah, His Messenger, and the believers. Surah At-Taubah (105) stresses the importance of working with seriousness and competence, while Surah At-Taubah (111) affirms divine reward for all efforts and sacrifices, both material and spiritual. Surah Al-Bayyinah (5) highlights the necessity of sincerity in all forms of worship, including work. This study concludes that from an Islamic perspective, work is not only a means of livelihood but also a form of worship that carries ethical and eschatological significance.

Keywords: Al-Bayyinah; At-Taubah; production; work; sincerity